Dagga fight: ‘Trial of the plant’ to resume without two plaintiffs who have died

The second chapter of the ‘trial of the plant’ is due to be heard in court. Picture: Armand Hough/African News Agency (ANA)

The second chapter of the ‘trial of the plant’ is due to be heard in court. Picture: Armand Hough/African News Agency (ANA)

Published Oct 14, 2022

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Pretoria - The second chapter of the “trial of the plant” is due to be heard in the Gauteng High Court, Pretoria.

This time, the focus will be on ensuring that anyone who wishes to, is allowed to earn a living through cannabis.

In 2017, three plaintiffs – Julian Stobbs and his partner Myrtle Clarke, dubbed “the dagga couple”, together with Clifford Thorp – met seven government departments, and Doctors for Life in court in a case dubbed “the trial of the plant”.

Following a few months of evidence, the matter was postponed indefinitely and rendered part-heard, because the state parties and Doctors for Life submitted thousands of pages of evidence which had to be analysed by the applicants.

The so-called dagga couple Myrtle Clarke and Julian Stobbs in the Gauteng High Court, Pretoria in 2017. Stobbs has since died. Picture: African News Agency (ANA)

Clarke, a member of the organisation Fields of Green for All, has vowed that the battle to legalise all aspects of the cannabis would continue.

“We will be meeting with our lawyers to narrow our challenge so as to not fight over territory already gained. Our focus, fundamentally, will be to ensure that anyone who wishes to, is allowed to earn a living through cannabis, as so many are hypocritically permitted to do through the cultivation of and trade in everything related to alcohol and tobacco.

“In addition, we plan to eliminate some of the rats and mice left behind by the 2018 judgment.”

Clarke was referring to the groundbreaking Constitutional Court judgment following an application by Ras Gareth Prince and others, which saw the effective decriminalisation of personal and private use, possession and cultivation of cannabis in South Africa.

Parliament was at the time given two years to replace the legislation.

Clarke said since 2014, Fields of Green for All had been assisting cannabis users, cultivators and traders to get stays in criminal prosecutions pending the outcome of the “trial of the plant”.

There are now more than 100 cases waiting in the queue with Clarke in this regard.

Four years have now passed since the 2018 judgment and both Stobbs and Thorp have meanwhile died.

“But we feel no closer to a reasonably regulated trade in South African cannabis than we were back in 2017, when fighting the trial of the plant.

“There are now calls for an ‘evidence-based’ policy and, despite it being the constitutional responsibility of the state parties to evidence the harms that they allege that they want to protect us from, it seems obvious to us that we need to drag the prohibitionists amongst us back to court if we are to get us over the line any time soon,” Clarke said.

She added that it was time to “unlock the full potential of a sunrise industry”.

The pungent green plant, said to have many medicinal benefits, was the focus of the court’s attention for several days before it was postponed five years ago.

Both parties submitted a host of expert opinion on the subject. While the applicants pointed out the advantages of what they call a miracle plant, the government opposed the total decriminalisation of the plant. It, however, did concede some of the medical benefits.

The couple launched their application as far back as 2011, attacking local laws relating to the possession and use of cannabis, which they argued were outdated, unconstitutional and irrational. This leg of the legal fight was eventually won in the 2018 Concourt judgment.

But, Clarke pointed out, the fight is far from over as the cannabis industry should be totally legalised.

Pretoria News